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Restaurant Hosts and Hostesses Training and Jobs


Schools and Degrees

Formal education in any specific subject is not required to become a restaurant host or hostess. They mostly acquire on-the-job training. Some employers provide self-study programs with the help of on-line programs, audiovisual presentations and instructional booklets. But they generally acquire skills by observing and working with experienced professionals.

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Training and Education

Workers often obtain short-term on-the-job training before starting. The percentage of employees with college degrees is 17%. Restaurant hosts and hostesses with some college (less than a bachelor's degree) represent about 33% of the total. Some workers, about 51%, had a high-school education.


Job Overview

Restaurant hosts and hostesses act as the public faces of a restaurant and the front line of customer service. They greet customers and escort them to tables, hand them menus, take food and drink orders and sometimes even serve the food and beverages. They answer queries, explain menu items and specials, and clean and set the tables and dining areas for new diners. Restaurant hosts and hostesses also schedule dining reservations, arrange parties and organize special services. In some restaurants, they also act as cashiers. Restaurant hosts and hostesses mostly work in teams.


Job Requirements

Employers generally prefer high school graduates for the positions of a restaurant host and hostess. To become a host or hostess, one should take courses in business, math, bookkeeping, family and consumer science or public speaking. Having a pleasant personality and being able to deal efficiently with customer problems are added advantages. Restaurant hosts and hostesses should also have good communication skills and remain calm and courteous during rush hours.

Restaurant hosts and hostesses can advance to the positions of waiters or waitresses. In larger establishments, the job duties may become more extensive, and they can be promoted to the level of a dining room supervisor or restaurant manager.


Nature of Work

Restaurant hosts and hostesses generally work in attractive and comfortable settings and environments. They are mostly stationed at the restaurant’s entrance. Since hosts and hostesses are required to be on their feet for a significant amount of their work hours, the job may be physically tiring. At all times they are required to maintain a neat appearance. In the more formal establishments, hosts and hostess may be required to wear uniforms. Full-time restaurant hosts and hostesses work for about 40 hours a week, while some even work part-time. Working on weekends, evenings and holidays is common in this profession. There are also several unions for restaurant hosts and hostesses.


Area Job Conditions

Popular locations for employees include Myrtle Beach (South Carolina), Brunswick (Georgia), and Flagstaff (Arizona). Fewer are found in Lebanon (Pennsylvania), Bridgeport (Connecticut), and Waterbury (Connecticut).

Restaurant hosts and hostesses looking for high salaries should look at New York (New York), San Francisco (California), and New Bedford (Massachusetts), and should avoid Florence (Alabama), Lawton (Oklahoma), and Houma (Louisiana).


Part-Time and Self Employment

Part-time restaurant hosts and hostesses are 64% of all surveyed.


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Restaurant Hosts and Hostesses by Metropolitan Area (city and its surroundings)

In the table below, a Job Density near 0% means the area has an average number of people in this occupation, for its population. A higher or lower Job Density (e.g., +22% or -45%) tells you there are that many more or fewer workers of that type there than in the average US metro area. So, the higher the number, the more common the occupation.

Alabama

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Auburn $17,000 180 +81%
Birmingham $17,000 1,020 -20%
Decatur $17,000 170 +39%
Florence $16,000 260 +119%
Gadsden $17,000 130 +71%
Huntsville $18,000 400 -23%
Mobile $18,000 410 -7%
Montgomery $18,000 520 +28%
Tuscaloosa $16,000 220 +2%

Alaska

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anchorage $19,000 400 -4%
Fairbanks $19,000 80 +14%

Arizona

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Flagstaff $17,000 290 +125%
Kingman $17,000 80 -25%
Phoenix $19,000 5,880 +28%
Prescott $18,000 300 +143%
Tucson $18,000 1,110 +27%
Yuma $18,000 200 +57%

Arkansas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Fayetteville $17,000 520 +2%
Hot Springs $18,000 120 +51%
Jonesboro $17,000 90 -14%
Little Rock $18,000 770 -13%

California

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bakersfield $20,000 420 -36%
Chico $18,000 230 +41%
El Centro $19,000 100 -11%
Fresno $19,000 630 -23%
Hanford $21,000 60 -19%
Los Angeles $20,000 8,990 -15%
Madera $19,000 70 +1%
Merced $18,000 130 0%
Modesto $19,000 410 +7%
Napa $22,000 250 +72%
Oakland $21,000 2,450 -6%
Oxnard $20,000 740 -2%
Redding $19,000 190 +37%
Riverside $19,000 3,270 +4%
Sacramento $20,000 2,030 -10%
Salinas $20,000 490 +23%
San Diego $19,000 4,150 +22%
San Francisco $26,000 2,570 0%
San Jose $20,000 1,750 -25%
San Luis Obispo $21,000 380 +71%
Santa Ana $20,000 6,220 +64%
Santa Barbara $19,000 610 +46%
Santa Cruz $19,000 260 +25%
Santa Rosa $19,000 420 -3%
Stockton $20,000 300 -43%
Vallejo $20,000 260 -11%
Visalia $19,000 190 -43%
Yuba City $18,000 100 +19%

Colorado

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Boulder $20,000 620 +63%
Colorado Springs $18,000 750 +17%
Denver $19,000 4,430 +36%
Fort Collins $18,000 500 +62%
Grand Junction $22,000 240 +84%
Greeley $19,000 130 -24%
Pueblo $20,000 230 +76%

Connecticut

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bridgeport $21,000 490 -55%
Hartford $21,000 1,010 -32%
New Haven $21,000 290 -58%
Norwich $21,000 470 +57%
Waterbury $19,000 100 -37%

Delaware

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Dover $18,000 230 +96%
Wilmington $19,000 950 +14%

District of Columbia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Washington $23,000 5,550 -12%

Florida

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Cape Coral $19,000 1,050 +117%
Deltona $18,000 740 +95%
Fort Lauderdale $20,000 2,130 +18%
Fort Walton Beach $19,000 360 +100%
Gainesville $19,000 300 +1%
Jacksonville $19,000 1,430 -8%
Lakeland $18,000 320 -32%
Miami $23,000 2,080 -18%
Naples $22,000 440 +62%
Ocala $19,000 200 -4%
Orlando $20,000 3,870 +47%
Palm Bay $19,000 750 +51%
Panama City $17,000 570 +255%
Pensacola $18,000 580 +58%
Port St Lucie $17,000 490 +69%
Punta Gorda $21,000 140 +62%
Sarasota $20,000 970 +56%
Sebastian $19,000 230 +116%
Tallahassee $17,000 420 +5%
Tampa $20,000 4,450 +50%
West Palm Beach $21,000 1,880 +41%

Georgia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Athens $17,000 410 +146%
Atlanta $20,000 5,980 -1%
Augusta $18,000 240 -53%
Brunswick $17,000 240 +163%
Columbus $19,000 400 +49%
Macon $19,000 330 +52%
Savannah 440 +19%
Valdosta $17,000 170 +51%
Warner Robins $20,000 160 +31%

Hawaii

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Honolulu $21,000 1,250 +10%

Idaho

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Boise $17,000 390 -41%
Idaho Falls $17,000 210 +99%
Lewiston $19,000 70 +44%

Illinois

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bloomington $19,000 370 +125%
Chicago $21,000 8,500 -13%
Danville $19,000 50 -14%
Decatur $19,000 70 -31%
Kankakee $19,000 80 -12%
Peoria $19,000 450 +6%
Rockford $20,000 230 -34%
Springfield $19,000 200 -23%

Indiana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bloomington $17,000 270 +65%
Elkhart $17,000 130 -50%
Evansville $17,000 300 -30%
Fort Wayne $17,000 640 +25%
Gary $18,000 950 +39%
Indianapolis $19,000 3,340 +44%
Kokomo $17,000 140 +63%
Lafayette $17,000 300 +68%
Muncie $17,000 160 +56%
South Bend $18,000 530 +67%
Terre Haute $18,000 170 +7%

Iowa

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Ames $19,000 150 +83%
Cedar Rapids $17,000 330 -4%
Davenport $18,000 340 -27%
Des Moines $17,000 890 +6%
Dubuque $18,000 170 +39%
Iowa City $17,000 150 -10%
Sioux City $17,000 220 +29%

Kansas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Lawrence $17,000 160 +65%
Manhattan $17,000 100 -16%
Topeka $18,000 250 -7%
Wichita $18,000 730 -1%

Kentucky

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Elizabethtown $17,000 180 +81%
Lexington $17,000 690 +13%
Louisville $17,000 2,040 +30%
Owensboro $17,000 210 +96%

Louisiana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Alexandria $16,000 100 -33%
Baton Rouge $17,000 970 +1%
Houma $17,000 220 -4%
Lafayette $18,000 480 +36%
Lake Charles $19,000 80 -62%
Monroe $17,000 150 -17%
New Orleans $18,000 2,200 +61%
Shreveport $18,000 360 -20%

Maine

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bangor $19,000 110 -22%
Lewiston $22,000 50 -56%
Portland $21,000 300 -40%

Maryland

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Baltimore $20,000 3,710 +9%
Bethesda $19,000 1,370 -8%
Hagerstown $17,000 240 +3%
Salisbury $17,000 150 +23%

Massachusetts

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Barnstable Town $21,000 460 +92%
Boston $26,000 3,680 -19%
Framingham $24,000 430 +6%
Haverhill $23,000 160 -18%
Lawrence $23,000 150 +9%
Leominster $23,000 80 -29%
Lowell $23,000 280 -5%
New Bedford 140 -7%
Peabody $22,000 310 +26%
Pittsfield $20,000 90 +28%
Springfield $22,000 570 -25%
Worcester $22,000 260 -59%

Michigan

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Ann Arbor $19,000 410 -2%
Detroit $19,000 1,430 -18%
Flint $19,000 550 +72%
Grand Rapids $18,000 1,030 +6%
Holland $18,000 240 +3%
Jackson $18,000 150 +36%
Kalamazoo $18,000 430 +29%
Lansing $18,000 710 +42%
Monroe $18,000 110 +37%
Niles $19,000 250 +87%
Saginaw $21,000 210 +8%
Warren $20,000 3,170 +13%

Minnesota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Duluth $17,000 370 +16%
Mankato $19,000 70 -46%
Minneapolis $19,000 3,660 -21%
Rochester $19,000 280 +13%
St Cloud $17,000 300 +30%

Mississippi

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Gulfport $17,000 420 +61%
Hattiesburg $16,000 190 +44%
Jackson $17,000 550 -15%

Missouri

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Cape Girardeau $18,000 160 +60%
Columbia $17,000 410 +116%
Joplin $17,000 160 -15%
Kansas City $18,000 2,540 -4%
Springfield $17,000 290 -39%
St Joseph $17,000 190 +64%
St Louis $18,000 2,850 -18%

Montana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Billings $17,000 370 +85%
Missoula $17,000 100 -16%

Nebraska

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Lincoln $18,000 310 -22%
Omaha $19,000 1,260 +4%

Nevada

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Carson City $17,000 80 +45%
Las Vegas $26,000 3,940 +79%
Reno $18,000 840 +75%

New Hampshire

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Nashua $20,000 220 -35%
Portsmouth $22,000 150 +13%

New Jersey

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Atlantic City $23,000 930 +159%
Camden $19,000 1,190 -12%
Edison $22,000 2,260 -15%
Newark $21,000 1,460 -44%
Ocean City $19,000 200 +118%
Trenton $22,000 300 -48%
Vineland $18,000 180 +30%

New Mexico

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Albuquerque $18,000 1,460 +47%
Farmington 60 -47%
Las Cruces $17,000 130 -13%
Santa Fe $23,000 220 +53%

New York

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Albany $19,000 730 -37%
Binghamton $19,000 240 -13%
Buffalo $20,000 970 -32%
Elmira $21,000 150 +78%
Glens Falls $20,000 160 +34%
Ithaca $22,000 150 +65%
Kingston 170 +22%
Nassau $23,000 2,100 -36%
New York $27,000 8,370 -38%
Poughkeepsie $22,000 710 +13%
Rochester $21,000 670 -49%
Syracuse $19,000 660 -18%
Utica $23,000 160 -48%

North Carolina

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Asheville $18,000 840 +90%
Burlington $18,000 210 +61%
Charlotte $18,000 1,860 -16%
Fayetteville $17,000 290 -7%
Greensboro $18,000 730 -20%
Greenville $18,000 320 +102%
Hickory $17,000 380 +4%
Jacksonville $17,000 170 +79%
Raleigh $18,000 1,500 +12%
Rocky Mount $16,000 120 -10%
Wilmington $17,000 650 +93%
Winston Salem $18,000 740 +39%

North Dakota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bismarck $18,000 280 +84%
Fargo $18,000 500 +67%
Grand Forks $18,000 80 -27%

Ohio

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Akron $17,000 1,220 +48%
Canton $19,000 540 +30%
Cincinnati $18,000 3,080 +17%
Cleveland $18,000 3,050 +15%
Columbus $18,000 3,340 +40%
Dayton $18,000 1,010 +3%
Lima $17,000 160 +34%
Mansfield $17,000 190 +61%
Sandusky $17,000 180 +137%
Springfield $18,000 170 +57%
Steubenville $18,000 50 -46%
Toledo $17,000 850 +13%
Youngstown $18,000 590 +3%

Oklahoma

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Lawton $17,000 120 +32%
Oklahoma City $17,000 1,790 +20%
Tulsa $18,000 1,070 -3%

Oregon

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bend $19,000 200 +36%
Eugene $21,000 310 -11%
Medford $19,000 130 -29%
Portland $20,000 1,770 -33%
Salem $21,000 290 -22%

Pennsylvania

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Allentown $21,000 610 -31%
Altoona $20,000 200 +42%
Harrisburg $20,000 880 +7%
Lancaster $21,000 610 +2%
Lebanon $20,000 70 -32%
Philadelphia $24,000 3,920 -21%
Pittsburgh $22,000 3,950 +32%
Reading $20,000 370 -11%
Scranton $20,000 800 +20%
State College $22,000 220 +51%
Williamsport 180 +53%
York $19,000 340 -23%

Rhode Island

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Providence $21,000 1,810 +26%

South Carolina

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anderson $17,000 220 +70%
Charleston $18,000 1,160 +58%
Columbia $18,000 860 -4%
Florence $18,000 210 +12%
Greenville $18,000 570 -26%
Myrtle Beach $18,000 1,040 +292%
Spartanburg $18,000 370 +31%

South Dakota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Rapid City $19,000 180 +21%
Sioux Falls $19,000 250 -27%

Tennessee

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Chattanooga $18,000 430 -25%
Clarksville $18,000 210 +13%
Cleveland $17,000 80 +7%
Jackson $17,000 100 -26%
Johnson City $17,000 270 +60%
Kingsport $17,000 250 -16%
Knoxville $17,000 1,330 +56%
Memphis $18,000 1,510 -6%
Morristown $17,000 80 -22%
Nashville $18,000 2,700 +40%

Texas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Abilene $17,000 180 +23%
Amarillo $18,000 280 +8%
Austin $19,000 2,420 +18%
Beaumont $18,000 350 -13%
Brownsville $18,000 160 -50%
College Station $17,000 360 +63%
Corpus Christi $19,000 290 -35%
Dallas $18,000 4,970 -9%
El Paso $17,000 620 -11%
Fort Worth $19,000 2,660 +18%
Houston $19,000 6,190 -10%
Killeen $17,000 140 -56%
Laredo $17,000 230 +24%
Longview $17,000 120 -48%
Lubbock $18,000 420 +36%
Mcallen $17,000 490 -16%
Midland $18,000 200 +37%
Odessa $17,000 60 -54%
San Angelo $18,000 140 +52%
San Antonio $18,000 2,510 +11%
Sherman $18,000 140 +52%
Texarkana $17,000 170 +36%
Tyler $18,000 290 +34%
Victoria $18,000 120 +11%

Utah

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Logan $19,000 70 -35%
Ogden $17,000 470 -6%
Provo $17,000 360 -15%
Salt Lake City $19,000 1,250 -21%

Vermont

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Burlington $20,000 220 -19%

Virginia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Blacksburg $18,000 320 +127%
Charlottesville $18,000 280 +36%
Danville $18,000 140 +86%
Harrisonburg $17,000 280 +118%
Lynchburg $18,000 240 +1%
Richmond $18,000 1,140 -28%
Roanoke $19,000 430 +11%
Virginia Beach $19,000 2,400 +22%
Winchester $18,000 180 +59%

Washington

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bellingham $19,000 220 +27%
Bremerton $20,000 230 +16%
Kennewick $19,000 180 -26%
Longview $19,000 50 -30%
Mount Vernon $20,000 50 -50%
Olympia $20,000 340 +42%
Seattle $22,000 3,590 -2%
Spokane $19,000 370 -28%
Tacoma $21,000 500 -26%

West Virginia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Charleston $17,000 280 -22%
Huntington $17,000 270 -3%
Morgantown $17,000 320 +163%
Parkersburg $17,000 180 +13%
Wheeling $17,000 270 +78%

Wisconsin

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Appleton $16,000 310 +11%
Eau Claire $16,000 150 -14%
Fond $22,000 70 -27%
Green Bay $18,000 350 -17%
Janesville $18,000 200 +36%
La Crosse $17,000 140 -17%
Madison $19,000 900 +4%
Milwaukee $19,000 1,620 -25%
Racine $18,000 80 -54%
Sheboygan $18,000 140 +9%

Wyoming

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Cheyenne $18,000 70 -26%
*FOOTNOTES: Job Facts salary and numbers data is based on US Department of Labor Statistics data for 2011. Other data on page may be from earlier years. Typical salary is given as median salary, where 50% in the job make more and 50% less. Salary range is Job Hunt's estimates of typical starting salary as being at the 10th percentile of reported pay and typical top end salary, for the most senior workers, as being at the 90th. Job openings is an estimate of new jobs every year due to growth plus those leaving the field. Where NA is given data is not available. Suggested studies is based on Job Hunt research, suggesting a minimum degree level that is judged to offer the best opportunities for entry-level employment. This Hosts and Hostesses schools and career page was originally researched by CityTownInfo.com.