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Physical Therapy Provider Training and Jobs


Schools and Degrees

To become a physical therapy provider a master’s degree from an accredited physical therapy program is required. Doctoral degrees are also issued and take about three years to complete. Both master’s and doctoral degrees need to be in accordance with the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education. There are about 43 accredited master’s courses and 166 doctoral courses in physical therapy.

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Training and Education

Employees are generally expected to have a master's degree. About 89% of physical therapy providers hold a bachelor's degree or better. Currently 9% of workers have some college education, though not a degree. About 2% of employees were able to get their jobs with a high-school diploma.


Job Overview

Physical therapy providers help patients suffering from injury or ailment by offering services which re-establish functions, reduce pain, increase mobility and the effect of physical disabilities. They help in the upkeep of general health and fitness. Usually their patients include those with lower back pain, bone fractures, heart ailments, arthritis, head injuries and those suffering from cerebral palsy.


Job Requirements

Most states require physical therapy providers to pass a national and state level licensure exam before receiving permission to practice.

After clearing exams and obtaining licensure to practice, a physical therapy provider is expected to keep up is or her professional development. A physical therapy provider can do so by taking part in ongoing education programs and workshops. In fact, many states require physical therapy providers to participate in continuing education in order to keep their license.


Nature of Work

Physical therapy providers study the medical history of patients and test and gauge the physical strength, range of motion, muscle performance and motor abilities of the patients. They then begin treatment, which often includes exercise, providing cold or hot compresses / packs, electrical stimulation, ultrasound and infrared treatment. They document the patient’s progress and work in consultation with physicians, occupational therapists, dentists and nurses.

Physical therapy providers generally work in hospitals, clinics and private offices with the necessary equipment that is needed o provide physical therapy to patients. They also sometimes attend to patients at their homes or at schools. They work for about forty hours a week and may work during the evenings and weekends as well if they are needed. Their job is physically demanding as they have to stand and assist patients for long periods at a long time depending upon the kind of treatment they are applying. Many physical therapy providers work part time.


Area Job Conditions

Physical therapy providers are relatively common in Sherman (Texas), Missoula (Montana), and Waterbury (Connecticut). They are rarer in Beaumont (Texas), Visalia (California), and Clarksville (Tennessee).

Workers are paid highest in Laredo (Texas), Wichita Falls (Texas), and Alexandria (Louisiana), and lowest in Las Cruces (New Mexico), Albany (Georgia), and Honolulu (Hawaii).


Part-Time and Self Employment

About 23% of physical therapy providers work less than full-time. In 8% of the cases, workers work for themselves.


Career Videos


Physical Therapy Providers by Metropolitan Area (city and its surroundings)

In the table below, a Job Density near 0% means the area has an average number of people in this occupation, for its population. A higher or lower Job Density (e.g., +22% or -45%) tells you there are that many more or fewer workers of that type there than in the average US metro area. So, the higher the number, the more common the occupation.

Alabama

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anniston $77,000 40 -28%
Birmingham $75,000 710 +4%
Decatur $83,000 40 -39%
Dothan $84,000 40 -45%
Florence $69,000 50 -22%
Gadsden $86,000 70 +71%
Huntsville $78,000 200 -29%
Mobile $72,000 120 -49%
Montgomery $83,000 130 -40%
Tuscaloosa $87,000 70 -40%

Alaska

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anchorage $95,000 280 +25%
Fairbanks $102,000 70 +86%

Arizona

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Flagstaff $67,000 100 +44%
Kingman $88,000 70 +22%
Phoenix $78,000 2,260 -8%
Prescott $82,000 140 +111%
Tucson $85,000 550 +17%
Yuma $90,000 40 -42%

Arkansas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Fayetteville $75,000 270 -2%
Fort Smith $80,000 110 -32%
Hot Springs $69,000 100 +134%
Jonesboro $74,000 120 +112%
Little Rock $76,000 520 +9%

California

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bakersfield $78,000 200 -44%
Chico $85,000 70 -20%
Fresno $84,000 370 -16%
Los Angeles $85,000 4,430 -22%
Madera $108,000 30 -19%
Merced $92,000 30 -57%
Modesto $92,000 110 -47%
Napa $81,000 100 +28%
Oakland $91,000 940 -33%
Oxnard $89,000 410 +1%
Redding $78,000 140 +88%
Riverside $83,000 1,040 -38%
Sacramento $86,000 890 -27%
Salinas $81,000 140 -35%
San Diego $82,000 1,170 -36%
San Francisco $88,000 750 -46%
San Jose $87,000 760 -39%
San Luis Obispo $76,000 120 +0%
Santa Ana $80,000 1,710 -16%
Santa Barbara $77,000 250 +11%
Santa Cruz $85,000 100 -10%
Santa Rosa $87,000 250 +7%
Stockton $88,000 190 -33%
Vallejo $87,000 100 -36%

Colorado

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Boulder $67,000 390 +91%
Colorado Springs $69,000 460 +34%
Denver $74,000 1,540 -12%
Fort Collins $72,000 220 +33%
Grand Junction $68,000 110 +56%
Greeley $66,000 100 +9%
Pueblo $83,000 90 +28%

Connecticut

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bridgeport $94,000 660 +12%
Danbury $79,000 240 +180%
Hartford $79,000 1,340 +68%
New Haven $75,000 630 +69%
Norwich $78,000 200 +24%
Waterbury $88,000 190 +123%

Delaware

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Dover $87,000 60 -5%
Wilmington $84,000 520 +16%

District of Columbia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Washington $82,000 1,950 -43%

Florida

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Cape Coral $95,000 390 +49%
Deltona $73,000 230 +12%
Fort Lauderdale $82,000 1,020 +5%
Fort Walton Beach $85,000 40 -59%
Gainesville $79,000 330 +107%
Jacksonville $94,000 810 -3%
Lakeland $72,000 250 -2%
Miami $78,000 1,660 +21%
Naples $93,000 230 +57%
Ocala $85,000 180 +60%
Orlando $81,000 1,090 -23%
Palm Bay $86,000 320 +20%
Palm Coast $66,000 30 +72%
Panama City $76,000 90 +4%
Pensacola $74,000 160 -19%
Port St Lucie $74,000 290 +85%
Punta Gorda $80,000 120 +158%
Sarasota $80,000 310 -8%
Sebastian $86,000 100 +74%
Tallahassee $72,000 190 -12%
Tampa $79,000 1,960 +22%
West Palm Beach $82,000 700 -3%

Georgia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Albany $69,000 100 +30%
Athens $71,000 110 +23%
Atlanta $75,000 1,840 -43%
Augusta $81,000 270 -3%
Columbus $83,000 90 -38%
Dalton $67,000 50 -41%
Gainesville $73,000 80 -9%
Macon $82,000 200 +72%
Rome $88,000 70 +70%
Savannah $80,000 140 -30%

Hawaii

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Honolulu $67,000 540 -11%

Idaho

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Boise $70,000 490 +37%
Coeur Dalene $67,000 100 +62%
Idaho Falls $79,000 70 +23%
Lewiston $73,000 30 +15%

Illinois

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bloomington $76,000 70 -21%
Champaign $82,000 160 +20%
Chicago $81,000 5,590 +6%
Kankakee $77,000 110 +124%
Peoria $68,000 220 -4%
Rockford $75,000 190 +2%
Springfield $72,000 100 -29%

Indiana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anderson $71,000 40 -11%
Bloomington $69,000 70 -20%
Elkhart $85,000 70 -50%
Evansville $63,000 290 +26%
Fort Wayne $69,000 360 +30%
Gary $80,000 470 +28%
Indianapolis $71,000 1,710 +37%
Kokomo $68,000 100 +116%
Lafayette $77,000 100 +4%
Michigan City $71,000 60 +22%
Muncie $78,000 70 +27%
South Bend $81,000 110 -36%
Terre Haute $77,000 120 +40%

Iowa

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Cedar Rapids $72,000 150 -19%
Davenport $71,000 230 -9%
Des Moines $69,000 410 -10%
Dubuque $77,000 50 -24%
Iowa City $66,000 150 +68%
Sioux City $87,000 60 -35%
Waterloo $66,000 100 -9%

Kansas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Lawrence $67,000 60 +15%
Manhattan $72,000 70 +9%
Topeka $84,000 170 +18%
Wichita $77,000 340 -14%

Kentucky

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bowling Green $78,000 180 +162%
Elizabethtown $73,000 40 -25%
Lexington $77,000 350 +7%
Louisville $75,000 920 +9%
Owensboro $73,000 70 +22%

Louisiana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Alexandria $87,000 80 0%
Baton Rouge $81,000 440 -14%
Houma $80,000 50 -59%
Lafayette $68,000 170 -10%
Lake Charles $84,000 140 +23%
Monroe $93,000 70 -28%
New Orleans $77,000 630 -14%
Shreveport $85,000 200 -17%

Maine

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bangor $66,000 100 +31%
Lewiston $68,000 60 -3%
Portland $70,000 420 +55%

Maryland

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Baltimore $85,000 2,010 +9%
Bethesda $88,000 940 +17%
Cumberland $77,000 90 +106%
Hagerstown $83,000 120 -4%
Salisbury $83,000 70 +6%

Massachusetts

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Barnstable Town $80,000 250 +94%
Boston $74,000 3,290 +35%
Brockton $83,000 240 +107%
Framingham $77,000 280 +28%
Haverhill $73,000 250 +138%
Lawrence $72,000 130 +75%
Leominster $74,000 130 +115%
Lowell $73,000 150 -5%
New Bedford $81,000 180 +122%
Peabody $75,000 340 +157%
Springfield $77,000 500 +22%
Taunton $76,000 80 +48%
Worcester $78,000 600 +75%

Michigan

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Ann Arbor $71,000 420 +87%
Battle Creek $88,000 100 +58%
Bay City $78,000 60 +58%
Detroit $74,000 1,280 +37%
Flint $76,000 290 +68%
Grand Rapids $72,000 440 -16%
Holland $69,000 130 +4%
Jackson $75,000 40 -33%
Kalamazoo $72,000 150 -17%
Lansing $72,000 250 -7%
Monroe $73,000 70 +62%
Muskegon $75,000 90 +30%
Niles $73,000 120 +67%
Saginaw $82,000 140 +33%
Warren $74,000 2,510 +66%

Minnesota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Duluth $70,000 210 +22%
Mankato $70,000 60 -14%
Minneapolis $68,000 1,950 -22%
Rochester $77,000 250 +87%
St Cloud $71,000 140 +13%

Mississippi

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Gulfport $72,000 130 -7%
Hattiesburg $68,000 100 +41%
Jackson $74,000 400 +16%
Pascagoula $77,000 90 +60%

Missouri

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Cape Girardeau $74,000 90 +67%
Columbia $65,000 160 +57%
Joplin $71,000 150 +49%
Kansas City $70,000 1,140 -20%
Springfield $77,000 430 +67%
St Joseph $72,000 60 -4%
St Louis $69,000 2,190 +17%

Montana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Billings $64,000 100 -7%
Great Falls $67,000 50 +15%
Missoula $57,000 160 +149%

Nebraska

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Lincoln $74,000 200 -7%
Omaha $70,000 650 -1%

Nevada

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Carson City $85,000 40 +35%
Las Vegas $85,000 830 -30%
Reno $85,000 270 +5%

New Hampshire

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Manchester $74,000 160 +19%
Nashua $69,000 240 +32%
Portsmouth $71,000 110 +54%
Rochester $74,000 100 +51%

New Jersey

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Atlantic City $79,000 210 +9%
Camden $88,000 940 +29%
Edison $88,000 2,010 +40%
Newark $84,000 1,430 +2%
Ocean City $77,000 50 +1%
Trenton $96,000 330 +7%
Vineland $82,000 40 -46%

New Mexico

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Albuquerque $66,000 530 -1%
Farmington $80,000 40 -34%
Las Cruces $72,000 80 0%
Santa Fe $76,000 90 +16%

New York

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Albany $66,000 610 -3%
Binghamton $73,000 170 +15%
Buffalo $67,000 900 +17%
Elmira $70,000 40 -12%
Glens Falls $62,000 110 +71%
Ithaca $59,000 80 +63%
Kingston $72,000 110 +46%
Nassau $80,000 2,880 +62%
New York $84,000 7,450 +2%
Poughkeepsie $73,000 350 +4%
Rochester $69,000 740 +5%
Syracuse $64,000 520 +21%
Utica $66,000 270 +64%

North Carolina

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Asheville $73,000 290 +22%
Burlington $68,000 90 +28%
Charlotte $75,000 690 -42%
Durham $72,000 450 +19%
Fayetteville $71,000 120 -28%
Greensboro $76,000 360 -27%
Greenville $68,000 140 +65%
Hickory $80,000 80 -59%
Raleigh $71,000 680 -5%
Rocky Mount $85,000 80 +12%
Wilmington $79,000 220 +21%
Winston Salem $78,000 290 +1%

North Dakota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bismarck $57,000 130 +59%
Fargo $67,000 160 -1%
Grand Forks $60,000 100 +70%

Ohio

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Akron $76,000 330 -25%
Canton $86,000 220 -2%
Cincinnati $76,000 1,420 0%
Cleveland $79,000 1,590 +11%
Columbus $73,000 1,250 -3%
Dayton $74,000 470 -11%
Lima $77,000 50 -22%
Mansfield $84,000 60 -6%
Springfield $76,000 60 +3%
Steubenville $83,000 70 +41%
Toledo $82,000 370 -9%
Youngstown $75,000 360 +17%

Oklahoma

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Lawton $93,000 70 +43%
Oklahoma City $74,000 790 -2%
Tulsa $71,000 470 -21%

Oregon

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bend $71,000 190 +141%
Corvallis $65,000 50 +62%
Eugene $79,000 270 +44%
Medford $71,000 140 +42%
Portland $75,000 1,420 -1%
Salem $82,000 140 -30%

Pennsylvania

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Allentown $79,000 550 +15%
Altoona $82,000 100 +32%
Erie $79,000 200 +18%
Harrisburg $88,000 580 +31%
Lancaster $87,000 370 +15%
Lebanon $73,000 30 -46%
Philadelphia $73,000 2,750 +3%
Pittsburgh $78,000 2,090 +30%
Reading $73,000 290 +29%
Scranton $71,000 430 +20%
State College $83,000 70 -11%
Williamsport 60 -5%
York $76,000 270 +14%

Rhode Island

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Providence $81,000 1,120 +44%

South Carolina

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anderson $76,000 80 +15%
Charleston $68,000 530 +34%
Columbia $75,000 600 +24%
Florence $77,000 150 +48%
Greenville $68,000 380 -8%
Myrtle Beach $76,000 100 -30%
Spartanburg $75,000 180 +19%
Sumter $60,000 30 -21%

South Dakota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Rapid City $70,000 70 -12%
Sioux Falls $65,000 270 +46%

Tennessee

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Chattanooga $80,000 550 +77%
Clarksville $68,000 160 +60%
Cleveland $88,000 30 -26%
Jackson $64,000 120 +64%
Johnson City $80,000 110 +21%
Kingsport $83,000 90 -44%
Knoxville $71,000 510 +11%
Memphis $81,000 860 0%
Morristown $75,000 50 -10%
Nashville $73,000 1,220 +18%

Texas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Abilene $80,000 60 -24%
Amarillo $73,000 180 +29%
Austin $68,000 1,020 -7%
Beaumont $96,000 70 -68%
Brownsville $86,000 130 -25%
College Station $77,000 80 -33%
Corpus Christi $89,000 190 -21%
Dallas $92,000 2,720 -8%
El Paso $97,000 300 -20%
Fort Worth $82,000 770 -36%
Houston $81,000 2,430 -34%
Killeen $93,000 130 -24%
Laredo $79,000 130 +30%
Longview $90,000 90 -27%
Lubbock $67,000 130 -22%
Mcallen $121,000 410 +31%
Odessa $76,000 50 -29%
San Angelo 40 -20%
San Antonio $87,000 1,090 -11%
Sherman $97,000 130 +163%
Texarkana $80,000 30 -55%
Tyler $88,000 210 +80%
Waco $86,000 110 -15%
Wichita Falls $84,000 90 +31%

Utah

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Logan $79,000 90 +56%
Ogden $74,000 210 -22%
Provo $76,000 210 -8%
Salt Lake City $68,000 530 -38%
St George $77,000 80 +44%

Vermont

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Burlington $70,000 250 +71%

Virginia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Blacksburg $75,000 50 -34%
Charlottesville $81,000 200 +80%
Danville $94,000 40 -1%
Harrisonburg $89,000 70 +1%
Lynchburg $88,000 150 +17%
Richmond $74,000 650 -24%
Roanoke $75,000 200 -4%
Virginia Beach $74,000 870 -18%
Winchester $73,000 90 +48%

Washington

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bellingham $75,000 110 +18%
Bremerton $74,000 110 +3%
Kennewick $73,000 130 0%
Longview $77,000 30 -22%
Mount Vernon $79,000 110 +106%
Olympia $67,000 170 +32%
Seattle $78,000 1,910 -3%
Spokane $69,000 480 +73%
Tacoma $71,000 420 +16%
Wenatchee $71,000 80 +73%
Yakima $80,000 110 +3%

West Virginia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Charleston $77,000 160 -17%
Huntington $86,000 130 -13%
Morgantown $74,000 130 +98%
Parkersburg $80,000 110 +28%
Wheeling $66,000 90 +10%

Wisconsin

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Appleton $75,000 160 +6%
Eau Claire $69,000 150 +60%
Fond $72,000 50 -3%
Green Bay $79,000 160 -29%
Janesville $74,000 100 +26%
La Crosse $76,000 160 +76%
Madison $77,000 500 +7%
Milwaukee $73,000 1,330 +14%
Oshkosh $81,000 70 -38%
Racine $73,000 130 +37%
Sheboygan $72,000 60 -13%
Wausau $66,000 90 +8%

Wyoming

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Casper $78,000 40 -7%
Cheyenne $78,000 100 +96%
*FOOTNOTES: Job Facts salary and numbers data is based on US Department of Labor Statistics data for 2011. Other data on page may be from earlier years. Typical salary is given as median salary, where 50% in the job make more and 50% less. Salary range is Job Hunt's estimates of typical starting salary as being at the 10th percentile of reported pay and typical top end salary, for the most senior workers, as being at the 90th. Job openings is an estimate of new jobs every year due to growth plus those leaving the field. Where NA is given data is not available. Suggested studies is based on Job Hunt research, suggesting a minimum degree level that is judged to offer the best opportunities for entry-level employment. This Physical Therapists schools and career page was originally researched by CityTownInfo.com.