Top Job Search Portal - Best Resources and Information for Job SearchHow to Find Your New Job
Site Search

Home >> Careers & Education

Dental Hygiene Technician Training and Jobs


Schools and Degrees

The basic requirement to enter into a dental hygiene program is a high school diploma and college entrance test. Most of the programs available at technical schools, colleges and dental schools take two years to complete and earn an associate degree. There are also four-year programs which grant bachelor’s or master’s degrees. These programs teach anatomy, radiology, nutrition and also the operation of dental tools and equipment. During training, hands-on experience working with patients in a clinic is given. The Commission on Dental Accreditation accredited 286 dental hygiene programs in 2006. A bachelor’s or master’s degree usually is required for research, teaching or clinical practice in public or school health programs.

Spotlight Schools Search

Zip?
Subject?
Degree?
Location?OnlineCampusBoth

Training and Education

Expect to get an associate degree for this occupation. The share of employees with a bachelor's degree or higher is 33%. About 64% of dental hygiene technicians got additional education after high school, but did not have to get a college degree. There was no need to go beyond high school for 3% of workers.


Job Overview

Dental hygiene technicians remove soft and hard deposits from teeth, teach patients how to practice good oral hygiene and provide other preventive dental care. In short, they clean teeth and teach clients how to prevent tooth decay and gum diseases. They are a very important part of dental care and their major task is preventative care. They discuss general health issues with patients and update dental charts. Dental hygiene technicians use dental instruments to clean plaque and various stains from teeth in preparation for the dentist, which may include applying numbing agents to a patient's gums. Some hygienists are licensed to administer local anesthesia as well. Dental hygiene technicians also perform work on certain procedures so that dentists can move on to the next patient.


Job Requirements

Dental hygiene technicians should be able to work well with others as they have to work closely with dentists, dental assistants and even deal directly with patients occasionally. They also need good manual dexterity while using dental instruments within a patient’s mouth. They need to feel and visually examine gums for signs of disease, update charts to track patients' oral health, take and develop x-rays, remove stitches, gauze and rubber dams following dental procedures and also take part in community dental health programs.


Nature of Work

Dental hygiene technicians work in clean, well-lit offices. They need to strictly adhere to proper radiological procedures and use appropriate protective devices when administering anesthetic gas. They need to wear safety glasses, surgical masks and gloves to protect themselves and patients from infectious diseases. Work schedules are flexible and are available in full-time, part-time, evening and weekend shifts. Dentists frequently hire hygiene technicians to work only 2 or 3 days a week so hygienists can attend more than one dental office. Most of them work part time.


Area Job Conditions

Santa Cruz (California), Leominster (Massachusetts), and Corvallis (Oregon) boast the most employees for their size population. Farmington (New Mexico), McAllen (Texas), and Lafayette (Louisiana) have the fewest.

The highest salaries for dental hygiene technicians are in and around Santa Rosa (California), San Francisco (California), and Oakland (California). The lowest-paying areas are Gadsden (Alabama), Decatur (Alabama), and Florence (Alabama).


Part-Time and Self Employment

It is estimated that 59% of dental hygiene technicians work less than full time.


Career Videos


Dental Hygiene Technicians by Metropolitan Area (city and its surroundings)

In the table below, a Job Density near 0% means the area has an average number of people in this occupation, for its population. A higher or lower Job Density (e.g., +22% or -45%) tells you there are that many more or fewer workers of that type there than in the average US metro area. So, the higher the number, the more common the occupation.

Alabama

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anniston $42,000 110 +104%
Birmingham $42,000 760 +14%
Decatur $41,000 60 -6%
Dothan $44,000 140 +99%
Florence $40,000 90 +45%
Gadsden $45,000 70 +76%
Huntsville $49,000 510 +87%
Mobile $45,000 180 -22%
Montgomery $45,000 290 +36%
Tuscaloosa $47,000 170 +50%

Alaska

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anchorage $91,000 240 +10%
Fairbanks $83,000 70 +91%

Arizona

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Flagstaff $76,000 110 +62%
Kingman $83,000 80 +43%
Phoenix $78,000 1,870 -22%
Prescott $77,000 130 +101%
Tucson $70,000 570 +24%
Yuma $91,000 40 -40%

Arkansas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Fayetteville $66,000 210 -22%
Fort Smith $49,000 130 -17%
Little Rock $59,000 400 -14%
Pine Bluff $62,000 30 -12%

California

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bakersfield $88,000 260 -25%
Chico $93,000 180 +111%
Fresno $74,000 340 -21%
Hanford $84,000 60 +54%
Los Angeles $86,000 3,300 -40%
Madera $79,000 40 +10%
Merced $65,000 120 +76%
Modesto $87,000 240 +19%
Napa $93,000 80 +5%
Oakland $97,000 2,250 +65%
Oxnard $89,000 660 +66%
Redding $80,000 110 +52%
Riverside $80,000 1,370 -17%
Sacramento $97,000 1,690 +43%
Salinas $91,000 110 -47%
San Diego $88,000 1,450 -19%
San Francisco $104,000 1,250 -8%
San Jose $92,000 1,060 -13%
San Luis Obispo $90,000 230 +97%
Santa Ana $93,000 1,250 -37%
Santa Barbara $68,000 300 +37%
Santa Cruz $83,000 240 +121%
Santa Rosa $102,000 270 +19%
Stockton $84,000 280 +1%
Vallejo $97,000 220 +43%
Visalia $86,000 110 -37%
Yuba City $92,000 70 +58%

Colorado

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Boulder $81,000 260 +31%
Colorado Springs $61,000 460 +37%
Denver $76,000 2,080 +22%
Fort Collins $67,000 260 +61%
Grand Junction $73,000 80 +17%
Greeley $76,000 180 +102%
Pueblo $66,000 150 +119%

Connecticut

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bridgeport $83,000 830 +44%
Danbury $83,000 240 +187%
Hartford $76,000 720 -8%
New Haven $98,000 590 +62%
Norwich $75,000 250 +59%
Waterbury $68,000 150 +81%

Delaware

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Dover $65,000 80 +30%
Wilmington $73,000 520 +19%

District of Columbia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Washington $91,000 2,640 -21%

Florida

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Cape Coral $71,000 310 +22%
Deltona $53,000 140 -30%
Fort Lauderdale $70,000 870 -8%
Fort Walton Beach $61,000 120 +27%
Gainesville $54,000 120 -23%
Jacksonville $55,000 680 -17%
Lakeland $61,000 160 -35%
Miami $48,000 900 -33%
Naples $65,000 180 +26%
Ocala $51,000 140 +28%
Orlando $59,000 840 -39%
Palm Bay $58,000 350 +35%
Palm Coast $57,000 40 +136%
Pensacola $43,000 260 +35%
Port St Lucie $63,000 240 +58%
Punta Gorda $63,000 120 +165%
Sarasota $65,000 480 +47%
Sebastian $59,000 110 +97%
Tallahassee $52,000 160 -24%
Tampa $61,000 1,630 +5%
West Palm Beach $52,000 970 +38%

Georgia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Albany $48,000 90 +20%
Athens $63,000 80 -8%
Atlanta $73,000 3,100 -2%
Augusta $54,000 350 +29%
Brunswick $58,000 50 +5%
Gainesville $63,000 110 +29%
Macon $53,000 260 +129%
Rome $64,000 50 +24%
Savannah $59,000 180 -7%
Valdosta $54,000 90 +53%
Warner Robins $60,000 80 +25%

Hawaii

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Honolulu $64,000 700 +18%

Idaho

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Boise $65,000 630 +81%
Idaho Falls $65,000 150 +172%
Lewiston $72,000 30 +18%
Pocatello $56,000 80 +135%

Illinois

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bloomington $61,000 160 +85%
Champaign $57,000 170 +31%
Chicago $62,000 5,040 -2%
Decatur $57,000 100 +87%
Kankakee $66,000 60 +25%
Peoria $48,000 270 +21%
Rockford $66,000 340 +87%
Springfield $62,000 100 -27%

Indiana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bloomington $65,000 90 +5%
Columbus $45,000 50 +14%
Elkhart $60,000 170 +24%
Evansville $58,000 290 +30%
Fort Wayne $54,000 380 +41%
Gary $70,000 370 +3%
Indianapolis $72,000 900 -26%
Kokomo $64,000 90 +100%
Lafayette $61,000 70 -25%
Muncie $68,000 60 +12%
South Bend $61,000 220 +32%

Iowa

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Ames $64,000 70 +63%
Cedar Rapids $66,000 130 -28%
Davenport $65,000 250 +2%
Des Moines $65,000 440 0%
Dubuque $60,000 120 +88%
Iowa City $59,000 80 -8%
Sioux City $63,000 80 -11%
Waterloo $61,000 80 -25%

Kansas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Lawrence $66,000 70 +38%
Topeka $68,000 130 -7%
Wichita $60,000 330 -14%

Kentucky

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bowling Green $54,000 60 -10%
Elizabethtown $58,000 60 +15%
Lexington $55,000 240 -25%
Louisville $58,000 590 -28%
Owensboro $48,000 80 +43%

Louisiana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Alexandria $49,000 60 -23%
Baton Rouge $54,000 430 -14%
Houma $51,000 80 -33%
Lafayette $62,000 150 -19%
Monroe $56,000 50 -47%
New Orleans $65,000 460 -36%
Shreveport $59,000 190 -19%

Maine

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bangor $55,000 100 +34%
Lewiston $79,000 70 +17%
Portland $71,000 450 +70%

Maryland

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Baltimore $74,000 1,290 -28%
Bethesda $73,000 320 -59%
Cumberland $60,000 50 +18%
Hagerstown $71,000 130 +6%
Salisbury $75,000 60 -7%

Massachusetts

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Barnstable Town $82,000 400 +218%
Boston $77,000 2,510 +6%
Brockton $83,000 180 +59%
Framingham $79,000 300 +41%
Haverhill $85,000 200 +95%
Leominster $70,000 100 +70%
Lowell $80,000 230 +49%
New Bedford $71,000 130 +65%
Peabody $74,000 270 +109%
Pittsfield $61,000 80 +117%
Springfield $74,000 570 +43%
Taunton $75,000 70 +33%
Worcester $82,000 640 +91%

Michigan

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Ann Arbor $64,000 290 +33%
Battle Creek $58,000 70 +13%
Bay City $61,000 80 +116%
Detroit $63,000 1,190 +31%
Flint $54,000 490 +192%
Grand Rapids $54,000 890 +75%
Holland $60,000 320 +163%
Jackson $56,000 110 +90%
Kalamazoo $59,000 300 +71%
Lansing $57,000 390 +49%
Monroe $62,000 70 +67%
Muskegon $60,000 100 +49%
Niles $60,000 110 +57%
Saginaw $55,000 240 +135%
Warren $61,000 2,700 +83%

Minnesota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Duluth $60,000 220 +31%
Mankato $72,000 110 +62%
Minneapolis $74,000 2,730 +12%
Rochester $64,000 150 +15%
St Cloud $66,000 200 +66%

Mississippi

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Gulfport $53,000 90 -34%
Hattiesburg $50,000 140 +102%
Jackson $52,000 320 -5%
Pascagoula $53,000 110 +101%

Missouri

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Jefferson City $68,000 60 -34%
Joplin $57,000 70 -29%
Kansas City $69,000 1,480 +7%
Springfield $54,000 340 +35%
St Louis $64,000 1,430 -22%

Montana

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Billings $64,000 200 +90%
Great Falls $66,000 50 +18%
Missoula $67,000 100 +60%

Nebraska

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Lincoln $68,000 220 +5%
Omaha $65,000 380 -40%

Nevada

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Las Vegas $81,000 750 -35%
Reno $84,000 310 +23%

New Hampshire

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Nashua $77,000 240 +35%
Portsmouth $74,000 110 +58%
Rochester $73,000 90 +40%

New Jersey

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Atlantic City $74,000 160 -15%
Camden $80,000 690 -3%
Edison $76,000 1,370 -2%
Newark $81,000 1,090 -20%
Ocean City $79,000 70 +46%
Trenton $80,000 230 -24%

New Mexico

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Albuquerque $77,000 500 -4%
Farmington $78,000 50 -15%
Las Cruces $58,000 130 +66%
Santa Fe $94,000 100 +32%

New York

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Albany $60,000 660 +8%
Binghamton $51,000 240 +67%
Buffalo $51,000 1,060 +41%
Elmira $57,000 40 -9%
Ithaca $61,000 80 +67%
Kingston $63,000 110 +50%
Nassau $74,000 1,500 -13%
New York $81,000 4,190 -41%
Poughkeepsie $73,000 330 +1%
Rochester $57,000 860 +26%
Syracuse $62,000 500 +19%
Utica $64,000 200 +25%

North Carolina

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Asheville $62,000 350 +51%
Burlington $67,000 90 +32%
Charlotte $67,000 1,190 +2%
Durham $63,000 430 +17%
Fayetteville $56,000 210 +29%
Goldsboro $65,000 70 +48%
Greensboro $56,000 520 +9%
Greenville $55,000 80 -3%
Hickory $59,000 140 -27%
Jacksonville $58,000 90 +80%
Raleigh $60,000 750 +7%
Rocky Mount $49,000 110 +57%
Wilmington $65,000 200 +13%
Winston Salem $69,000 290 +4%

North Dakota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bismarck $63,000 110 +38%
Fargo $52,000 240 +53%
Grand Forks $59,000 90 +57%

Ohio

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Akron $63,000 460 +7%
Canton $58,000 260 +19%
Cincinnati $63,000 1,370 -1%
Cleveland $60,000 1,600 +15%
Columbus $67,000 1,480 +18%
Dayton $63,000 590 +14%
Lima $58,000 80 +28%
Mansfield $61,000 80 +29%
Sandusky $61,000 40 +0%
Springfield $66,000 60 +6%
Steubenville $47,000 50 +3%
Toledo $56,000 560 +42%
Youngstown $53,000 340 +13%

Oklahoma

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Oklahoma City $58,000 520 -34%
Tulsa $67,000 550 -5%

Oregon

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Corvallis $77,000 120 +299%
Eugene $75,000 350 +92%
Medford $75,000 200 +108%
Portland $79,000 1,800 +29%
Salem $75,000 220 +13%

Pennsylvania

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Allentown $64,000 650 +40%
Altoona $52,000 90 +22%
Erie $52,000 230 +39%
Harrisburg $58,000 380 -12%
Johnstown $52,000 50 -26%
Lancaster $59,000 430 +38%
Lebanon $57,000 40 -25%
Philadelphia $61,000 2,500 -4%
Pittsburgh $56,000 1,870 +19%
Reading $66,000 260 +19%
Scranton $55,000 340 -2%
State College $54,000 70 -8%
Williamsport $54,000 60 -3%
York $58,000 260 +12%

Rhode Island

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Providence $70,000 1,000 +32%

South Carolina

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Anderson $54,000 110 +62%
Charleston $58,000 440 +14%
Columbia $54,000 450 -5%
Florence $55,000 120 +22%
Greenville $49,000 300 -25%
Myrtle Beach $54,000 160 +15%
Spartanburg $54,000 130 -12%
Sumter $48,000 40 +8%

South Dakota

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Rapid City $55,000 100 +29%
Sioux Falls $61,000 190 +5%

Tennessee

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Chattanooga $56,000 190 -37%
Clarksville $55,000 110 +13%
Cleveland $62,000 40 +2%
Johnson City $58,000 130 +46%
Kingsport $53,000 180 +15%
Knoxville $73,000 480 +7%
Memphis $61,000 630 -25%
Morristown $59,000 80 +48%
Nashville $60,000 820 -19%

Texas

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Abilene $73,000 60 -22%
Austin $77,000 720 -33%
Beaumont $64,000 250 +19%
College Station $64,000 110 -5%
Corpus Christi $63,000 150 -36%
Dallas $73,000 2,760 -4%
El Paso $56,000 230 -37%
Fort Worth $67,000 760 -36%
Houston $66,000 2,310 -36%
Killeen $70,000 160 -3%
Longview 60 -50%
Mcallen $64,000 180 -41%
Odessa $55,000 40 -41%
San Antonio $62,000 1,160 -3%
Sherman $78,000 60 +24%
Texarkana $56,000 90 +38%
Tyler $68,000 220 +94%
Victoria $55,000 50 -12%
Waco $66,000 70 -45%
Wichita Falls $55,000 80 +20%

Utah

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Ogden $67,000 560 +113%
Provo $63,000 460 +106%
Salt Lake City $69,000 910 +10%

Vermont

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Burlington $70,000 180 +26%

Virginia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Blacksburg $66,000 110 +49%
Charlottesville $61,000 120 +11%
Danville $63,000 40 +1%
Harrisonburg $71,000 40 -41%
Lynchburg $58,000 110 -12%
Richmond $71,000 760 -9%
Roanoke $55,000 210 +3%
Virginia Beach $74,000 670 -35%
Winchester $66,000 70 +18%

Washington

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Bellingham $90,000 120 +32%
Bremerton $96,000 290 +180%
Kennewick $94,000 180 +42%
Longview $81,000 30 -20%
Mount Vernon $85,000 100 +92%
Olympia $87,000 150 +20%
Seattle $92,000 2,400 +25%
Spokane $79,000 320 +18%
Tacoma $81,000 480 +36%
Wenatchee $92,000 70 +55%
Yakima $79,000 150 +44%

West Virginia

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Charleston $53,000 180 -5%
Huntington $50,000 120 -18%
Morgantown $49,000 50 -22%
Parkersburg $52,000 100 +20%
Wheeling $46,000 110 +38%

Wisconsin

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Appleton $60,000 290 +97%
Eau Claire $64,000 170 +86%
Fond $62,000 90 +80%
Green Bay $59,000 370 +68%
Janesville $60,000 110 +43%
La Crosse $62,000 170 +92%
Madison $64,000 770 +69%
Milwaukee $60,000 1,280 +13%
Oshkosh $63,000 130 +18%
Racine $61,000 150 +63%
Sheboygan $65,000 90 +34%
Wausau $62,000 140 +72%

Wyoming

City and Area Median Salary Employees Job Density
Casper $68,000 50 +19%
Cheyenne $63,000 70 +41%
*FOOTNOTES: Job Facts salary and numbers data is based on US Department of Labor Statistics data for 2011. Other data on page may be from earlier years. Typical salary is given as median salary, where 50% in the job make more and 50% less. Salary range is Job Hunt's estimates of typical starting salary as being at the 10th percentile of reported pay and typical top end salary, for the most senior workers, as being at the 90th. Job openings is an estimate of new jobs every year due to growth plus those leaving the field. Where NA is given data is not available. Suggested studies is based on Job Hunt research, suggesting a minimum degree level that is judged to offer the best opportunities for entry-level employment. This Dental Hygienists schools and career page was originally researched by CityTownInfo.com.